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Gum Flat Station

Gum Flat Station

Distant view of the homestead at Gum Flat Station; two Aboriginal wells with big tree stumps blocking them are in the foreground.

Memorial Hospital, Gumeracha

Memorial Hospital, Gumeracha

Soldier's Memorial Hospital, Gumeracha 15 July 1933 was built in 1922. It was a permanent memorial to soldiers of the district. Gumeracha was settled in 1839 and the name was derived from an Aboriginal word meaning 'fine water hole'.

Gumeracha School

Gumeracha School

Gumeracha School showing approximately 85 students and a teacher who is standing just to the left of the centre tree. Gumeracha was settled in 1839 and was named after the Aboriginal word meaning fine waterhole. The school was established in 1857.

Church, Hermannsburg

Church, Hermannsburg

Ntaria (Hermannsburg) Church was started by Pastors Kempe and Schwartz in 1880. In 1894 the Finke River Mission was taken over by the Lutheran Immanuel Synod. Missionaries started to arrive including CFT Strehlow who published the New Testament in Dieri and later Aranda language. A new church was built in 1897. HA Heinrich took over upon the death of Strehlow, then Albrecht arrived in 1926 and oversaw the advent of a permanent water supply, new buildings, education and training schemes.

Hermannsburg Mission Station -

Hermannsburg Mission Station -

Hermannsburg Mission Station - Compound : l-r. Missionary's residence, Church, Teacher's residence, Meathouse, School. Hermannsburg was established in 1877 at a sacred site known as Ntaria. It was conceived as an Aboriginal mission by two Lutheran missionaries - A Hermann Kemp and Wilhelm F Schwarz. who had travelled overland from Bethany in the Barossa Valley. By the time this photograph was taken several missionaries had left due to ill health

Stockmen, Hermannsburg

Stockmen, Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg was established in 1877 at a sacred site known as Ntaria. It was conceived as an Aboriginal mission by two Lutheran missionaries - A Hermann Kemp and Wilhelm F Schwarz. who had travelled overland from Bethany in the Barossa Valley. The photograph shows setting the cornerposts for the stockyard, 300 yards northeast from the Station in 1910. Gerhardt Andreas Johannsen is holding the crowbar.

Timber wagon, Hermannsburg

Timber wagon, Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg was established in 1877 at a sacred site known as Ntaria. It was conceived as an Aboriginal mission by two Lutheran missionaries - A Hermann Kemp and Wilhelm F Schwarz. who had travelled overland from Bethany in the Barossa Valley. The photograph shows timber being loaded onto a horsedrawn wagon.

Timber felling, Hermannsburg

Timber felling, Hermannsburg

Sawing down a tree for stockyard timber under the supervision of Gerhardt Andreas Johannsen, right. Hermannsburg was established in 1877 at a sacred site known as Ntaria. It was conceived as an Aboriginal mission by two Lutheran missionaries - A Hermann Kemp and Wilhelm F Schwarz. who had travelled overland from Bethany in the Barossa Valley.

Camels, Hermannsburg

Camels, Hermannsburg

Lady visitors to the Mission, loading their camels near the wagon shed. Possibly the same lady visitors as shown in B15396. Hermannsburg was established in 1877 at a sacred site known as Ntaria. It was conceived as an Aboriginal mission by two Lutheran missionaries - A Hermann Kemp and Wilhelm F Schwarz. who had travelled overland from Bethany in the Barossa Valley.

Hermannsburg Mission

Hermannsburg Mission

Panoramic view of the Mission.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Mission buildings.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Mission buildings.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Mission buildings.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Distant view of the Mission buildings.

Hermannsburg Mission

Hermannsburg Mission

A panoramic view of the Mission.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Mission outbuildings and stockyards.

Hermannsburg Mission

Hermannsburg Mission

Hermannsburg Mission, the wall of the cemetery is in the foreground, the school is in the centre distance with the church immediately behind and married employee quarters on the left.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg

Mission residences and garden.

Hermannsburg Mission

Hermannsburg Mission

Panoramic view of the Mission.

Kanyaka Station Homestead

Kanyaka Station Homestead

Plan of Kanyaka Station homestead. According to a researcher, all stone buildings at Kanyaka (now ruins) were built by John Randall Phillips (1832-1917). John Randall Phillips was the son of J.R. Phillips Senior (1789-1852), former Governor's representative, Albany, WA. Kanyaka Station was a cattle and sheep station in the Flinders Ranges, 40 kilometres north east of Quorn. Originally inhabited by Aboriginals and the name means Place of Stone. This plan of old Kanyaka homestead came from The Chronicle newspaper of 22 October 1959 p.29. The associated article by Eleanor Barbour explains what all the various rooms were used for, and thus explains the mystery Alphabetic code.

Kanyaka Station Homestead

Kanyaka Station Homestead

General view of the homestead. According to a researcher, all stone buildings at Kanyaka (now ruins) were built by John Randall Phillips (1832-1917). John Randall Phillips was the son of J.R. Phillips Senior (1789-1852), former Governor's representative, Albany, WA. Kanyaka Station was a cattle and sheep station in the Flinders Ranges, 40 kilometres north east of Quorn. Originally inhabited by Aboriginals and the name means Place of Stone

Killalpaninna Mission Station

Killalpaninna Mission Station

Killalpaninna Mission Station - (Possibly Kapperamanna because of the location of the Church and Windmill, see B11721). The Lutheran Church built a mission called Bethesda at Killalpaninna on the Birdsville Track. Killalpaninna, Kapperamanna and Etadunna were integral parts of the mission station. See B 470

Killalpaninna Missions

Killalpaninna Missions

View of Killapaninna Mission Station. The Lutheran church pioneered this Bethesda Mission on the Birdsville Track near Lake Killalpaninna. The mission was later extended to an outstation on the shore of Lake Kopperamanna. Lake Killalpaninna is about 40 kms south of Coopers Creek. The missions fell into decline and were closed by the government in 1915

Killalpaninna Missions

Killalpaninna Missions

View of Killapaninna Mission Station. The Lutheran church pioneered this Bethesda Mission on the Birdsville Track near Lake Killalpaninna. The mission was later extended to an outstation on the shore of Lake Kopperamanna. Lake Killalpaninna is about 40 kms south of Coopers Creek. The missions fell into decline and were closed by the government in 1915. The photograph shows two young people with a rowing boat on the banks of the lake with the mission in the background

A cottage in Kulpara

A cottage in Kulpara

Kulpara is located on the northern end of the Yorke Peninsula. The word was derived from the Aboriginal word for eucalyptus. The area was settled about 1862. There are two photographs stuck together. The first shows a woman and two small children standing outside a cottage that is obscured behind a wooden stake fence. The other photograph shows a cottage in Kulpara township. This is dated much later as 1925 and shows the stone cottage with its iron roof and central door and two windows. The fence surrounding it has a low panel of iron and an ornate front gate. A horse and cart stand to the side of the cottage.

Beltana

Beltana

Panoramic view of Beltana. Beltana became established in the 1870's after copper was found in the vicinity. Beltana has important links with the overland telegraph, transcontinental railway, mining, outback services, Australian Inland Mission and Afghan camel history. The original inhabitants were the Kuyani and Adnyamathanha Aboriginal people who camped at the nearby springs

Shepherd's Hut, Mangalo

Shepherd's Hut, Mangalo

Remains of a shepherd's hut at Mangalo Creek, A pioneer called Swanburg may have used this hut, his wife was speared by an Aborigine.

Shepherd's Hut, Mangalo

Shepherd's Hut, Mangalo

Remains of a shepherd's hut at Mangalo. A pioneer called Swanburg may have used this hut, his wife was speared by an Aborigine.

Bank of South Australia, Manoora

Bank of South Australia, Manoora

Bank of South Australia, Manoora. Manoora is a settlement in the Mid North region of South Australia on the Barrier Highway and the upper reaches of the Gilbert River. The first Europeans settled at Manoora in 1841. Manoora is the Aboriginal word for a spring or water.

Residence, Medindie

Residence, Medindie

"Willyama", The Avenue, Medindie, the home of Mrs. A.M.L. Rasp. Mrs Rasp's first husband was Mr Charles Rasp, the first discoverer of mineral wealth at Broken Hill. The name of Mrs Rasp's home, Willyama, is the Aboriginal name for Broken Hill. After the death of her husband she married Count van Zeidwitz in London and lived in Berlin. However she kept her house open and entertained lavishly when visiting South Australia